A brief skim through the comments after the
columns and letters in the OC
Register and the Daily Pilot suggests that everyone in Costa Mesa
must be a liar. Over three-quarters of the comments reviewed during the last
five days complain of lies told by the opposition or else brands the opposition
liars.
“The liar's punishment is, not in the least
that he is not believed, but that he cannot believe anyone else.”
― George Bernard Shaw, The Quintessence of Ibsenism
― George Bernard Shaw, The Quintessence of Ibsenism
Perhaps Mr. Shaw nailed it for Costa Mesa
during this election. Liars cannot believe anyone else, especially not their
opponents, so they are vigorously branding and labeling and accusing others of
being liars. Branding and labeling are propaganda techniques we've discussed.
What is a lie
But, what is a lie? According to Wikipedia,
it means to deliver a false
statement to another person which the speaking person knows is not the whole
truth, intentionally. This includes the contextual lie in which one
states part of the truth out of context, knowing that without complete
information, it gives a false impression. We discussed quoting out of
context in an earlier blog (2 Oct.).
Quoting out of context was illustrated with
candidate John Stephens’ mailers quoting a couple of phrases from a piece in a
Wall Street Journal article. The quote implied that some California cities face
bankruptcy because they are Charter cities.
Out of context lie
The article actually suggested
that the cities, adopting a Charter with input from unions, accepted provisions
that benefited the unions but drove them to bankruptcy. Mr. Stephens wants to
write a different Charter for Costa Mesa with more input from stakeholders. (It
should be noted that he is supported and endorsed by labor unions, which
probably represent stakeholders in his mind.)
Others' views on lies
Religion weighs in on
lying, too. The Old Testament and New Testament of the Bible both
contain statements that God cannot lie and that lying is immoral. In the Qur'an those who lie destroy
their souls. "For a liar who has violated the one law (of truthfulness)
holds in scorn the hereafter, there is no evil that he cannot do.”
“Be bad, but at least don't be a liar, a
deceiver!”
― Leo Tolstoy, Anna Karenina
Somewhat or mostly lies
Some examples of mendaciousness in Costa Mesa’s
elections don’t involve complete lies, but rather, selected truths. For
example, one City Council candidate assures us she’s in favor of youth sport
activities and even wore a high-school sports T-shirt to show her support. And,
she assures us she’s been an avid supporter of the City for over 25 years.
What she doesn't say, is that she opposed
lighting a sports field because it would bring noise to her quiet neighborhood.
She suggested instead that the kids walk or ride a couple of miles (through
traffic) to another, more crowded, but lighted field. Parents were outraged,
but she has no children and perhaps didn't consider the dangers of traffic to
youthful sports enthusiasts.
And, she made a very “cute” presentation to
another city’s City Council, warning them against partnering with Costa Mesa to
save expenses. She suggested that Costa Mesa couldn't be depended upon to keep
its promises. (Another Quote from the Bard is suggested here: “Hell hath no
fury like a woman scorned.”)
Are her statements lies? Probably not complete lies, at
least according to the Wikipedia definition. There may be a different answer,
though, from those who define mendacity from Biblical or Muslim scriptures.
Summarizing
So, we can summarize and say that liars tend
to consider everyone liars, and there are many ways to sidestep the truth. And,
we cannot really call someone a liar based upon a single false or misleading statement;
it could be a simple error.
On the other hand, we should be particularly
alert to attempts to manipulate our opinion by those who brand others liars.
That is, we should suspect propaganda and investigate much more thoroughly any statements
from them.
It’s election season in Costa Mesa: don’t get fooled by labels (like liar) or other attempts to manipulate your opinion by arousing emotion. That’s just propaganda. Instead, decide to support candidates and propositions based upon logic and facts.
I've decided to vote for Mensinger, Monahan, McCarthy, and to vote YES
on Measure V.
Excellent article.
ReplyDeleteThe candidate you speak about is Sandy Genis. I saw what she did at the Huntington Beach City Council. Such a disgrace for our city. Here is a short video of what I mean:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R3vkDuMNyUU